
Versioned notifications are functionally tested against stored sample data. Also most of the instance notitication shares payload structure. Today we store a separate sample for every instance notification. These samples store similar, mostly redundant data. When a new field is added to the InstancePayload then every instance notification related sample file needs to be modified. This leads to big and redundant changes like I18af99479562e2fe5e74e6e1252b804b074fee58. To remove the redundancy this patch proposes to use json references in the sample files instead of copy pasting the same notification sample fragment to every sample. As a first step this patch introduces a small json ref resolver. Then subsequent patches will replace the duplicated sample data with references to common sample fragments. This proposed resolver supports resolving the refs recursively so a referenced json fragment can reference further fragments. However the current implementation does not handle reference loops. The resolver also supports overriding parts of the referenced json fragment to support content customization needed in the next patch. Change-Id: Ic3ab7d60e4ac12b767fe70bef97b327545a86e74
266 lines
11 KiB
Python
266 lines
11 KiB
Python
# All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
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# a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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import os
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from oslo_config import cfg
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from oslo_serialization import jsonutils
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from oslo_utils import fixture as utils_fixture
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from nova import test
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from nova.tests import fixtures as nova_fixtures
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from nova.tests.functional import integrated_helpers
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from nova.tests import json_ref
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from nova.tests.unit.api.openstack.compute import test_services
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from nova.tests.unit import fake_crypto
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from nova.tests.unit import fake_notifier
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import nova.tests.unit.image.fake
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CONF = cfg.CONF
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class NotificationSampleTestBase(test.TestCase,
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integrated_helpers.InstanceHelperMixin):
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"""Base class for notification sample testing.
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To add tests for a versioned notification you have to store a sample file
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under doc/notification_sample directory. In the test method in the subclass
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trigger a change in the system that expected to generate the notification
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then use the _verify_notification function to assert if the stored sample
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matches with the generated one.
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If the notification has different payload content depending on the state
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change you triggered then the replacements parameter of the
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_verify_notification function can be used to override values coming from
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the sample file.
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Check nova.functional.notification_sample_tests.test_service_update as an
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example.
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"""
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ANY = object()
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REQUIRES_LOCKING = True
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# NOTE(gibi): Notification payloads always reflect the data needed
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# for every supported API microversion so we can safe to use the latest
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# API version in the tests. This helps the test to use the new API
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# features too. This can be overridden by subclasses that need to cap
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# at a specific microversion for older APIs.
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MAX_MICROVERSION = 'latest'
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def setUp(self):
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super(NotificationSampleTestBase, self).setUp()
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api_fixture = self.useFixture(nova_fixtures.OSAPIFixture(
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api_version='v2.1'))
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self.api = api_fixture.api
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self.admin_api = api_fixture.admin_api
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max_version = self.MAX_MICROVERSION
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self.api.microversion = max_version
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self.admin_api.microversion = max_version
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fake_notifier.stub_notifier(self)
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self.addCleanup(fake_notifier.reset)
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self.useFixture(utils_fixture.TimeFixture(test_services.fake_utcnow()))
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# the image fake backend needed for image discovery
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nova.tests.unit.image.fake.stub_out_image_service(self)
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self.addCleanup(nova.tests.unit.image.fake.FakeImageService_reset)
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self.useFixture(nova_fixtures.PlacementFixture())
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self.start_service('conductor')
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self.start_service('scheduler')
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self.start_service('network', manager=CONF.network_manager)
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self.compute = self.start_service('compute')
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def _get_notification_sample(self, sample):
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sample_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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sample_dir = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(
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sample_dir,
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"../../../../doc/notification_samples"))
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return sample_dir + '/' + sample + '.json'
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def _apply_replacements(self, replacements, sample_obj, notification):
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replacements = replacements or {}
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for key, value in replacements.items():
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obj = sample_obj['payload']
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n_obj = notification['payload']
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for sub_key in key.split('.')[:-1]:
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obj = obj['nova_object.data'][sub_key]
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n_obj = n_obj['nova_object.data'][sub_key]
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if value == NotificationSampleTestBase.ANY:
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del obj['nova_object.data'][key.split('.')[-1]]
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del n_obj['nova_object.data'][key.split('.')[-1]]
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else:
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obj['nova_object.data'][key.split('.')[-1]] = value
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def _verify_notification(self, sample_file_name, replacements=None,
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actual=None):
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"""Assert if the generated notification matches with the stored sample
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:param sample_file_name: The name of the sample file to match relative
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to doc/notification_samples
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:param replacements: A dict of key value pairs that is used to update
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the payload field of the sample data before it is
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matched against the generated notification.
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The 'x.y':'new-value' key-value pair selects the
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["payload"]["nova_object.data"]["x"]
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["nova_object.data"]["y"] value from the sample
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data and overrides it with 'new-value'. There is
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a special value ANY that can be used to indicate
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that the actual field value shall be ignored
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during matching.
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:param actual: Defines the actual notification to compare with. If
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None then it defaults to the first versioned
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notification emitted during the test.
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"""
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if not actual:
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self.assertEqual(1, len(fake_notifier.VERSIONED_NOTIFICATIONS))
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notification = fake_notifier.VERSIONED_NOTIFICATIONS[0]
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else:
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notification = actual
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sample_file = self._get_notification_sample(sample_file_name)
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with open(sample_file) as sample:
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sample_data = sample.read()
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sample_obj = jsonutils.loads(sample_data)
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sample_base_dir = os.path.dirname(sample_file)
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sample_obj = json_ref.resolve_refs(
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sample_obj, base_path=sample_base_dir)
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self._apply_replacements(replacements, sample_obj, notification)
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self.assertJsonEqual(sample_obj, notification)
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def _boot_a_server(self, expected_status='ACTIVE', extra_params=None):
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# We have to depend on a specific image and flavor to fix the content
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# of the notification that will be emitted
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flavor_body = {'flavor': {'name': 'test_flavor',
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'ram': 512,
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'vcpus': 1,
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'disk': 1,
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'id': 'a22d5517-147c-4147-a0d1-e698df5cd4e3'
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}}
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flavor_id = self.api.post_flavor(flavor_body)['id']
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extra_specs = {
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"extra_specs": {
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"hw:watchdog_action": "disabled"}}
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self.admin_api.post_extra_spec(flavor_id, extra_specs)
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# Ignore the create flavor notification
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fake_notifier.reset()
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keypair_req = {
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"keypair": {
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"name": "my-key",
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"public_key": fake_crypto.get_ssh_public_key()
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}}
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self.api.post_keypair(keypair_req)
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keypair_expected_notifications = [
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'keypair-import-start',
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'keypair-import-end'
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]
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self.assertLessEqual(2, len(fake_notifier.VERSIONED_NOTIFICATIONS))
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for notification in keypair_expected_notifications:
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self._verify_notification(
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notification,
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actual=fake_notifier.VERSIONED_NOTIFICATIONS.pop(0))
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server = self._build_minimal_create_server_request(
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self.api, 'some-server',
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image_uuid='155d900f-4e14-4e4c-a73d-069cbf4541e6',
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flavor_id=flavor_id)
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# NOTE(gibi): from microversion 2.19 the description is not set to the
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# instance name automatically but can be provided at boot.
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server['description'] = 'some-server'
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if extra_params:
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extra_params['return_reservation_id'] = True
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extra_params['key_name'] = 'my-key'
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server.update(extra_params)
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post = {'server': server}
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created_server = self.api.post_server(post)
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reservation_id = created_server['reservation_id']
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created_server = self.api.get_servers(
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detail=False,
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search_opts={'reservation_id': reservation_id})[0]
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self.assertTrue(created_server['id'])
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# Wait for it to finish being created
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found_server = self._wait_for_state_change(self.api, created_server,
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expected_status)
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found_server['reservation_id'] = reservation_id
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if found_server['status'] == 'ACTIVE':
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self.api.put_server_tags(found_server['id'], ['tag1'])
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return found_server
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def _get_notifications(self, event_type):
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return [notification for notification
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in fake_notifier.VERSIONED_NOTIFICATIONS
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if notification['event_type'] == event_type]
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def _wait_for_notification(self, event_type, timeout=1.0):
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notifications = fake_notifier.wait_for_versioned_notifications(
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event_type, timeout=timeout)
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self.assertTrue(
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len(notifications) > 0,
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'notification %s hasn\'t been received' % event_type)
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def _wait_for_notifications(self, event_type, expected_count, timeout=1.0):
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notifications = fake_notifier.wait_for_versioned_notifications(
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event_type, n_events=expected_count, timeout=timeout)
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msg = ''.join('\n%s' % notif for notif in notifications)
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self.assertEqual(expected_count, len(notifications),
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'Unexpected number of %s notifications '
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'within the given timeout. '
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'Expected %d, got %d: %s' %
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(event_type, expected_count, len(notifications), msg))
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return notifications
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def _attach_volume_to_server(self, server, volume_id):
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self.api.post_server_volume(
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server['id'], {"volumeAttachment": {"volumeId": volume_id}})
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self._wait_for_notification('instance.volume_attach.end')
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def _wait_and_get_migrations(self, server, max_retries=20):
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"""Simple method to wait for the migrations
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Here we wait for the moment where active migration is in progress so
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we can get them and use them in the migration-related tests.
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:param server: server we'd like to use
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:param max_retries: maximum number of retries
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:returns: the migrations
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"""
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retries = 0
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while retries < max_retries:
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retries += 1
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migrations = self.admin_api.get_active_migrations(server['id'])
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if (len(migrations) > 0 and
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migrations[0]['status'] != 'preparing'):
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return migrations
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if retries == max_retries:
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self.fail('The migration table left empty.')
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